Immediate lethal dose of gamma radiation for three species of weevil of bean used multipurpose irradiator

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30612/agrarian.v15i55.15712

Keywords:

Bean weevil, Food Irradiation, Control.

Abstract

This work aimed to investigate the immediate lethal dose of gamma radiation of Cobalt-60 (Co60) for Acanthocelides obtectus, Zabrotes subfasciatus and Callosobruchus maculatus, using the IPEN/CNEN Multipurpose irradiator Cobalt-60. Insect’s keeping in grains of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris and Vigna unguiculata) conditioned in plastic pots. Using the completely randomized experimental design, twenty pre-emergent adult individuals (3-7 days), totaling 5 replicates per dose, we parted. Fractional increasing doses of gamma radiation we applied until total insect mortality we reached. The dose of 3.0 kGy we established to immediate control adult insects of the species studied.

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Author Biographies

Marcio Martins de Araujo, Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN/USP)

Possui graduação em Ciências Biológicas - Faculdades Integradas de Guarulhos (2011), especialização em Entomologia Urbana pela Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho(2013) e mestrado em Ciências pela Universidade de São Paulo (2017) e Doutorando em Tecnologia Nuclear pela Universidade de São Paulo. Tem experiência na área de Zoologia, atuando principalmente nos seguintes temas: Entomologia (pragas urbanas, insetos, defensivos químicos e enriquecimento ambiental)

Marcos Roberto Potenza, Instituto Biológico de São Paulo

O Doutor Marcos Roberto Potenza ex-Diretor Técnico de Divisão/CPD de Proteção Ambiental do Instituto Biológico/APTA, faleceu em 2021 vítima de Covid-19.

Valter Arthur, Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura (CENA/USP)

Possui graduação em Biologia pela Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba (1977), mestrado em Energia Nuclear na Agricultura (Esalq) Universidade de São Paulo (1982) e doutorado em Agronomia (Entomologia) (Esalq) Universidade de São Paulo (1985). Atualmente é professor Associado no Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura da Universidade de São Paulo. Tem experiência na área de Agronomia, com ênfase em Radioentomologia (tratamento quarentenário de pragas de importância agrícola) e Irradiação de alimentos (conservação e desinfecção de produtos agropecuários).

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Published

2022-07-22

How to Cite

Caldeira Reis, F., Martins de Araujo, M., Icassatti Saud Romano, J., Roberto Potenza, M., & Arthur, V. (2022). Immediate lethal dose of gamma radiation for three species of weevil of bean used multipurpose irradiator. Agrarian Journal, 15(55), e15712. https://doi.org/10.30612/agrarian.v15i55.15712

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 55 (2022)

Section

Article - Food Science and Technology

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Copyright (c) 2022 Fabrício Caldeira Reis, Marcio Martins de Araujo, Jamile Icassatti Saud Romano, Marcos Roberto Potenza, Valter Arthur

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