The Concept of State and the Traditional Canon of International Relations:
Theoretical-Conceptual Problematization and Critique
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30612/rmufgd.v11i21.15612Keywords:
State; State Building; Global South.Abstract
The aim of this article is to assess the concept of state in the discipline of International Relations, demonstrating the existence of a reification and universalization of the European model of state throughout the work and understanding of the discipline. We analyse how the concept of state was approached in the field, as well as the historical origin of this political model of organization of social life. Based on these understandings, it was possible to find a constant silencing in the discipline of different state processes and experiences throughout the Global South, which have their own characteristics. Thus, this work seeks to understand to what extent the silencing of non-European experiences in the formation of states and the reification of the Westphalian European model pose distortions and obstacles to an understanding in the disciplinary field of International Relations of the concept of state. To address the issue, we seek to present an interdisciplinary dialogue with the Sociology of the State and with the so-called Historical Sociology which, since the middle of the second half of the 20th century, seeks to deepen our understanding of the different historical processes of state formation.
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