Occurrence of parasitoid Cotesia plutellae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) in brassica culture

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30612/agrarian.v16i56.16875

Keywords:

Cabbage moth, Parasitism, Biological pest control

Abstract

The kale moth (Plutella xylostella) is an insect that causes brassica production losses, it presents resistance to insecticides resulting in difficult handling and consequently demands greater applications of pesticides leading to the reduction of natural enemies and environmental pollution, in this sense, the research aimed to evaluate the occurrence of Cotesia plutellae parasitoids on P. xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) in brassica cultures. analysis of variance, it was found parasitism percentages of C. plutellae on P. xylostella of 43.12%, 26.79%, 20.83 and 13.73% for the Tronchuda, Mustard, KK Cross and Copenhagen Market varieties, in larval stage 1 (L1) the highest average density was recorded when the larvae had the Tronchuda variety as host with 9.92 larvae/plant, being the recorded in Mustard, KK Cross and Copenhagen varieties.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Quizido Delfim Mutacate , Instituto de Amêndoas de Moçambique-Delegação de Niassa

Técnico do Instituto de Amêndoas de Moçambique-Delegação de Niassa

Paulo Guilherme , Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias da Universidade Lúrio-Unango, Moçambique

Docente da Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias da Universidade Lúrio- Unango, Niassa, Moçambique

Rodrigues Agostinho Marcos, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Belmiro dos Santos Dias Malamo , CISA-Moçambique

Funcionário do CISA-Moçambique

References

Ali, Md. Ramjan., Seo, Jongbok., Lee, Daeweon., Kim, Yonggyun. (2013). Teratocyte-secreting proteins of an endoparasitoid wasp, Cotesia plutellae, prevent host metamorphosis by altering endocrine signals. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrity Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.201306.028

Bourassa, S., Brodeur, J., Carrière, Y. (2007). Endophyte-grass complexes and the relationship between feeding preference and performance in a grass herbivore. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.2007.00570.x

Caniço, A., Santos, L., Massinga, R. (2013). Occurrence of local parasitoids and current management options for diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella) in Manica, Mozambique. African Crop Science Conference Proceedings, Vol. 11. pp. 263 – 272

Filipe, M. C., Zucoloto, F. S. (1993). Estudos de alguns aspectos da alimentação em Ascia monuste orseis (Lepidoptera: Pieride). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia. Curitiba. Vol. 10. p.333

Gautam, MP. et al (2018). Diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) a major insect of cabbage in India: A review. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2018; 6(4): 1394-1399. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336405184

Haseeb, M., Kobori, Y., Amano, H., Nemoto, H. (2001). Population density of Plutella xylostella (LEPIDOPTERA: Plutellidae) and its parasitoid Cotesia plutellae (HYMENOPTERA: Braconidae) on two varieties of cabbage in an urban environment. Appl. Entomol.Zool. 36 (3): 353-360. https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2001.353

International Plant Protection Convention. (2021). Scientific review of the impact of climate change on plant pests FAO on behalf of the IPPC Secretariat. https://doi.org/10.4060/cb4769en

Leimu, R.R., Riipi, M., Staerk, D. (2005). Food preference and performance of the larvae of a specialist herbivore: variation among and within host-plant populations. Acta ecologica 28.

Maia, C. S. L. (2021). Sustentabilidade no controle de pragas agrícolas. Revista Multidisciplinar de Educação e Meio Ambiente, v. 2, n. 3, p. 20-20.

Melo, R. A., Vendrame, L. P., Madeira, N. R., Blind, A.D., Vilela, N. J. (2019). Characterization of the Brazilian vegetable brassicas production chain. Horticultura Brasileira, 37 (Hortic. Bras., 2019 37 (4). https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-053620190401

Miranda, A. V. C., Espejo, Y. del C. B., Salas , J. L. T. F. ., Gonzales , H. H. S. ., Aguilera, J. G., Martínez, L. A. . (2021). Biopesticides: Mechanisms of biocidal action in pest insects. Research, Society and Development, 10 (7), e42010716893. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16893

Pereira, H. C., Pereira, F. F., Fernandes, W. C., Carneiro, Z. F., Luchetta, Z. F., J. T., Andrade, G. S. & Zanuncio, J. C. (2022). Parasitism rate of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) larvae in greenhouse by Tetrastichus howardi (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) females at different densities. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 2022, vol. 82, e263443 | https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.263443

Poulsen, G. B. (1996). Genetic transformation of Brassica. Plant Breeding, v. 115, n. 4, p. 209-225. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.1996.tb00907.x

Ravanfar, S, A, et al. (2017). Improvement of tissue culture, genetic transformation, and applications of biotechnology to Brassica. Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Reviews, v. 33. https://doi.org/10.1080/02648725.2017.1309821

Rezende, M.Q., Venzon, M., Perez, A. L., Cardoso, I. M. (2014). Extrafloral nectaries of associated trees can enhance natural pest control. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, v.188, p.198-203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.02.024

Savary, S., Willocquet, L., Pethybridge, S. J., Esker, P., McRoberts, N., & Nelson, A. (2019). The global burden of pathogens and pests on major food crops. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 3, 430–439. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-018-0793-y

Shi, M., Dong, S., Li, M., Yang, Y., Stanley, D., Che, X. (2015). The Endoparasitoid, Cotesia vestalis, Regulates Host Physiology by Reprogramming the Neuropeptide Transcriptional Network. Sci Rep 5. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep08173

Steinmetz, K. A. & Potter, J. D. (1996). Vegetables, fruit, and cancer prevention: A Review. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 96, 1027–1039.

Silva, A. F. C. da. (2022). Pragas, patógenos e plantas na história dos sistemas agroecológicos. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Humanas, v. 17. https://doi.org/10.1590/2178-2547-BGOELDI-2021-0023

Sousa, J. S. C.de., Brito, M. E. B. (2022). Programa computacional BHCN&CCTK: balanço hídrico climatológico normal e classificação climática de Thornthwaite e Köppen. Brazilian Journal of Development ISSN: 2525-8761. DOI: 10.34117/bjdv8n5-206

Soyelu, O. J. (2012). Suitability of a novel diet for a parasitic wasp, Cotesia plutellae. Journal of Insect Science: Vol.13. Artigo 86. Disponível online: http://www.insectscience.org

Talekar, N.S. & Shelton, A.M. (1993). Biology, ecology, and management of the diamondback moth. Annual Review of Entomology.

Thompson, J.N. (1988). Evolutionary ecology of the relationship between oviposition preference and performance of offspring in phytophagous insects. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1988.tb02275.x

Venzon, M.et al. (2019). Agrobiodiversidade como estratégia de manejo de pragas. Informe Agropecuário, Belo Horizonte, v. 40, n. 305, p. 21-29.

Wang, X., Duff, J., Keller, M., Zalucki, M., Liu, S., Bailey, P. (2004). Role of Diadegma semiclausum (HYMENOPTERA: Ichneumonidae) in controlling Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae): cage exclusion experiments and direct observation. Biocontrol Science and Technology. https://doi:10.1080/09583150410001682304

Published

2023-09-29

How to Cite

Mutacate , Q. D., Guilherme , P., Marcos, R. A., & Malamo , B. dos S. D. (2023). Occurrence of parasitoid Cotesia plutellae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) in brassica culture. Agrarian Journal, 16(56), e16875. https://doi.org/10.30612/agrarian.v16i56.16875

Issue

Section

Paper - Agronomy