A Al Jazeera como instrumento de projeção internacional do Catar: uma análise da cobertura da Guerra da Síria

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30612/rmufgd.v13i25.15989

Palavras-chave:

Catar, Síria, Al Jazeera

Resumo

A transição política ocorrida em 1995 no Catar representou uma reorientação na política externa, em busca de maior projeção internacional. Uma das medidas adotadas para atingir este fim foi a criação da Al Jazeera, emissora direcionada ao público de outros países, transmitindo em árabe e inglês. Este artigo discute a relação entre a cobertura da emissora e a política externa do país que a financia, a partir de reportagens sobre a Guerra da Síria, embasando-se na leitura de Gramsci proposta por Robert Cox, que considera ideias e valores como elemento de poder, assim como capacidades materiais. O método de análise foi a Análise de Discurso, na vertente francesa de Michael Pêcheux. O corpus analisado (notícias publicadas pela Al Jazeera em 2012, 2015 e 2017) mostra uma prevalência de fontes alinhadas ao posicionamento do Catar sobre a guerra e expressão de valores consensuais na ordem mundial liberal, como direitos humanos e o papel de liderança dos EUA. A emissora de TV defende a visão política da monarquia catari, de inserir-se na ordem vigente mais do que+ questioná-la, ainda que seus representantes não sejam atores presentes nas notícias.

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Biografia do Autor

Denise DeRocchi, UFRGS

Pesquisadora do NUPRIMA, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

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Publicado

2024-11-07

Como Citar

DeRocchi, D. (2024). A Al Jazeera como instrumento de projeção internacional do Catar: uma análise da cobertura da Guerra da Síria. Monções: Revista De Relações Internacionais Da UFGD, 13(25), 368–402. https://doi.org/10.30612/rmufgd.v13i25.15989