Estacionalidad de la radiación solar global en superficie vertical
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55761/abclima.v30i18.15578Palabras clave:
Energía solar. Inclinada. Radiación solar global. Vertical.Resumen
La radiación solar es una fuente de energía vital de todos los procesos en la Tierra. Además, hoy en día, con una preocupación creciente en relación con el uso de fuentes de energía alternativas y sostenibles, su uso se ha utilizado como una buena solución para la conversión de energía, el control de la temperatura del agua y el confort térmico. En superficies inclinadas, la orientación y el ángulo de la pendiente de la superficie cambia los niveles de energía recibidos en comparación con una superficie horizontal. Las medidas de irradiación solar en superficies verticales pueden contribuir a la planificación de instalaciones de paneles solares en fachadas de edificios, confort térmico e iluminación natural. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo evaluar los datos globales de irradiación solar en una superficie vertical orientada hacia el Norte, medidos durante 2010 en la Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas de la UNESP en Botucatu. Las mediciones de la radiación solar global en una superficie vertical con una superficie horizontal se compararon para analizar los niveles cuantitativos de la radiación solar global en una superficie vertical durante el año para Botucatu - SP. También hubo diferencias estacionales significativas entre la radiación solar global vertical y horizontal. En los meses de verano, la irradiación medida en la superficie vertical se compone básicamente de las porciones difusas y reflejadas. Para el uso de irradiación solar durante el año, se recomienda la superficie vertical para los meses de mayo a julio. En los otros meses, se recomienda la superficie horizontal.
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