O desenvolvimentismo na crítica de Mário Pedrosa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30612/mvt.v5i08.8491Abstract
O crítico de arte e socialista Mário Pedrosa (1900-1981) foi um opositor implacável do desenvolvimentismo. Posicionava-se contra o modelo econômico vigente no Brasil desde 1945. Com o Golpe de 1964, esse modelo entrou em crise e passou a ser avaliado criticamente pela esquerda. Nisso, Pedrosa sistematizou sua crítica no interior de A Opção Imperialista e A Opção Brasileira, publicados em 1966 pela Civilização Brasileira. Ao tentar compreender a crise política e social envolta no golpe de Estado, defendeu que o projeto desenvolvimentista desvinculou as transformações econômicas da dinâmica social. E, ao esboçar as Reformas de Base, que alterariam as relações capitalistas, tanto entre as classes sociais quanto entre o capital nacional e o capital estrangeiro, João Goulart sofreu a reação da burguesia nacional, apoiada pelos interesses dos Estados Unidos e executada pelos militares.Downloads
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